Aluminum | Building Materials
Comprehensive guide to aluminum including properties, applications, advantages, and limitations. Learn about this lightweight, corrosion-resistant metal used in construction.
Composition
Pure aluminum (Al) with optional alloy elements for enhanced properties
Properties
Density
2.7 g/cm³
Lightweight compared to steel
Melting Point
660.3°C
Lower than steel, good for fabrication
Tensile Strength
90-700 MPa
Varies by alloy type
Applications
Interior walls and surfaces
Aluminum panels and sheets for interior wall cladding and surface finishes
Furniture and cabinetry
Lightweight and durable aluminum components for modern furniture and cabinet construction
Flooring and countertops
Aluminum tiles and surfaces for contemporary flooring and countertop applications
Decorative elements
Architectural aluminum features for aesthetic enhancement and visual interest
Structural components
Load-bearing aluminum elements for structural support and reinforcement
Advantages
- Lightweight and easy to handle
- Excellent corrosion resistance
- High strength-to-weight ratio
- 100% recyclable
- Low maintenance requirements
Limitations
- Higher cost compared to steel
- Lower strength than steel
- Thermal expansion issues
- Susceptible to galvanic corrosion
Sustainability Profile
This material offers excellent sustainability credentials with low environmental impact during production, long lifespan, and recyclability at end of life.